Kamis, 13 Juni 2013

About Web Site In ICT


About Web Site In ICT, web site is a web page that has interrelated topics, sometimes accompanied by the image files, video, or other file types. A web site is usually placed at least on a web server that can be accessed over a network such as the internet, or a local area network (LAN) via the internet addresses that are recognized as the URL. Combined over all publicly accessible sites on the internet also referred to as Waring Wera Wanua or better known by the acronym WWW. Although at least the general internet site's home page can be freely accessible to the public, in practice not all sites provide freedom for the public to access, some web sites require visitors to register as members, or even ask for the payment may be aggota to be able to access the contents contained available on the website, for example, the websites featuring pornography, news websites, e-mail services (e-mail), and others. These restrictions generally done for reasons of security, respect for privacy, or for certain commercial purposes.

A web page is a file that is written as a plain text file (plain text) are arranged and combined in such a way with HTML-based instructions, or XHTML, is sometimes also inserted with a bit of scripting languages​​. The file is then translated by a web browser and displayed like a page on a computer monitor.

The web pages are accessed by users via a network communications protocol called HTTP, in addition to improving the safety and privacy aspects better, the website can also implement a mechanism of accessing through HTTPS protocol.

The History About web Site

Inventors website was Sir Timothy John "Tim" Berners-Lee, while the web site that is connected to the network first emerged in 1991. The purpose of the team when designing a website is to facilitate the exchange and update information on a fellow researcher at the place he worked. On 30 April 1993, CERN (the place where Tim worked) announces that the WWW can be used for free by the public.

A website may be the work of an individual or individuals, or shows ownership of an organization, company. usually discussed in a website or some reference to a specific topic, or a particular interest. A web site may contain links that connect to other web sites, demkian well as other websites. This sometimes makes the difference between a website made by an individual or individuals with a website created by a business organization is not so clear.

Web sites are usually placed on a web server. A web server generally has been equipped with a device-specific software to handle the domain name settings, as well as the service handles the HTTP protocol called HTTP server such as Apache HTTP Server or Internet Information Services (IIS).

In The web site there are Static Web site and dynamic Web site

Static website is a website that has content is not intended to be updated periodically so that the settings or update the content on the website is done manually. There are three types of devices commonly used utilities in setting a static website:
  • The text editor is a utility tool used for editing the web page, for example: Notepad or Edit text.
  • WYSIWYG editor, is a software utility web page editor that comes with a graphical user interface in the design and pendisainannya, file web page lengsung generally not edited by the user but this utility will create it automatically based on work pages created by users. This software eg Microsoft Frontpage,  Macromedia Dreamweaver.
  • Template based editors, such as Rapidweaver some utilities and Web, users can easily create a website without having to know HTML language, but to edit web pages like a regular page, the user can select the template that will be used by the utility to edit files created users and make web page automatically.
Dynamic websites is websites that are specifically designed so that the content contained in the website can be updated periodically with ease. As the name implies, the content contained within this web site will generally be changed after passing through a specified period. The news is just one example of the type of site that generally implements a dynamic web site.

Unlike static websites, dynamic websites implementation generally requires the presence of infrastructure is more complex than a static website. This is because the dynamic web sites are generally new web page will be created when there are users who access it, unlike a static website that generally has established a number of web pages when uploaded on the web server so that when users access the web server just give the page without the need made first.

To enable the web server when creating web pages users access, generally on a web server equipped with machine language translation scripts (PHP, ASP, ColdFusion, or other), as well as software such as relational database management system MySQL.

The file structure of a dynamic web site is generally different from the static web site, the files for static websites is generally a set of files that make up a website. Unlike the case with dynamic web sites, files for dynamic web site is generally a set of files that make up the web application software that will be executed by the web server machine translator, serves as managing web pages making the page requested by the user.

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